我们知道,人是社会各种关系的总和,人的生活方式和价值观念也是特定社会发展阶段中的产物;社会制度作为各种社会关系中最基本最主要的因素,既决定了一个国家的社会结构形态(上层建筑与经济基础关系、社会分工、阶级结构及城乡关系等等)、社会发展方式以及社会发展目标,当然也决定着一个国家人民的生活风貌、素质、思想倾向以及个体发展目标。因此,在我们观察和评估人的现代化特 We know that human beings are the sum of all kinds of social relations and that human lifestyles and values ​​are also the products of a particular stage of social development. As the most basic and major factor in various social relations, the social system determines the social Of course, the structure and shape (the relationship between superstructure and economy, social division of labor, class structure, urban-rural relations, etc.), the mode of social development and the goal of social development also determine the living style, quality, ideological tendencies and individual development goals of a country’s people. Therefore, before we observe and evaluate people’s modernization special