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对于近代中国法律的半封建性和法制改革保守性的判断,是一个有相当学术价值的问题。它不仅涉及对马克思主义相关原理的理解,进而直接影响近代中国社会性质的认定,对于解决目前中国法律现代化的某些具体问题也不无启发作用。但目前学术界对于这个问题的认识并不一致,甚至可以说充满了混乱和矛盾。本文拟在区分法律的广义与狭义概念的基础上尝试对此做出新的评判。
The judgment on the semi-feudalism and conservativeness of legal system reform in modern Chinese law is a question of considerable academic value. It not only involves the understanding of the relevant principles of Marxism, and thus directly affects the identification of the nature of society in modern China. It is also an inspiration to solve some specific problems in the modernization of Chinese law. However, at present, the academic community is not aware of this issue. It can even be said to be full of confusion and contradictions. This article attempts to make new judgments on the basis of distinguishing the broad and narrow concepts of law.