麝香为名贵中药材,市场上常有掺杂品出现,但纯伪品较少见。最近在苏北地区发现一种伪毛壳麝香,经鉴定为鹿科动物马麝的带毛皮体包裹植物种子类粉末加工制成。本文对伪毛壳麝香进行了性状、显微鉴别和理化分析,并与正品麝香逐项进行了比较。 Musk is a rare Chinese medicinal material, and there are often doping products on the market, but pure counterfeits are rare. Recently, a pseudo-crusted musk was found in the northern Jiangsu region. It was identified as a deer-bred horse-flies processed with seeds and powders wrapped in fur. In this paper, the traits, microscopic identification and physicochemical analysis were carried out on the pseudo-crusted musk, and compared with the authentic musk.