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石漠化是指在自然与人为活动综合作用下,引发水土严重流失,植被严重毁坏,而使基岩裸露的一种地质过程,是生态平衡受到破坏的产物。它是我国三大生态灾害之一,不仅严重破坏生态环境,而且对我国经济的持续发展已产生和将要产生严重的后果,因此石漠化治理是一个刻不容缓的问题。在分析咸丰县石漠化的形成原因及危害的基础上提出了石漠化治理的具体对策。
Rocky desertification refers to a kind of geological process that exposes the bedrock under the combined action of nature and man-made activities, which leads to the serious loss of soil and water and serious vegetation damage, which is the product of ecological balance being destroyed. It is one of the three major ecological disasters in our country, not only seriously damaging the ecological environment, but also has had and will have serious consequences for the sustained economic development of our country. Therefore, the management of rocky desertification is a pressing issue. Based on the analysis of the causes and the harms of the rocky desertification in Xianfeng County, the specific measures for the management of rocky desertification are put forward.