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历史沿革硬分币隶属于我国第二套人民币,是我国第一套流通金属硬币,也是我国流通使用时间最长目前仍在发行流通的人民币。硬分币于1951年由中央美术学院周令钊教授主持设计,其创作思路主要受苏联及当时几个东欧社会主义国家货币图案的影响,同时兼顾政治上要有严肃性和图文清晰美观、具有优秀艺术传统和民族风格的设计思想,最后确定了正面图案选取中华人民共和国国徽、国名,背面图案选取面值和麦穗的方案,以体现工农联
History Hard coin belongs to China’s second set of RMB, is China’s first circulation of metal coins, but also the longest circulation of our country is still in circulation circulation of RMB. The hard currency was presided over by Professor Zhou Lingzhao of the Central Academy of Fine Arts in 1951. Its creative thinking was mainly influenced by the currency patterns of the Soviet Union and several Eastern European socialist countries at the same time. At the same time, it took into account the political seriousness and clarity of the graphic, Artistic traditions and national style design ideas, and finally determine the positive pattern selected the People’s Republic of China national emblem, country name, the back of the pattern selection of face value and ears of the program to reflect the worker and peasant couplets