论文部分内容阅读
政府职能的属性之一是其历史变动性。政府的社会管理职能转变,涉及调整和重塑政府与社会的关系,专业性调解是政府与社会主体关系发生变化的一个体现。专业性调解委员会作为相对中立的社会主体,在解决矛盾纠纷和参与社会治理、促进地方政府社会管理职能转变过程中,发挥了重要功能,其实践运作显示了政府与社会关系调整的一种发展方向。地方政府向社会放权和转移职能的重要条件在于,确定调解组织相对独立于政府的性质定位,以法律法规形式明确可转移职能的范围,提升社会主体的规范化制度化运作,加强政府的监督角色。
One of the attributes of a government function is its historical variability. The transformation of the government’s social management functions involves adjusting and reshaping the relationship between the government and society. Professional mediation is an embodiment of the changes in the relationship between the government and the social subjects. As a relatively neutral social subject, the professional mediation committee has played an important role in resolving conflicts and disputes, participating in social governance and promoting the transformation of the social management functions of local governments. Its practice shows that the adjustment of the relationship between the government and the society is a development direction . The important condition for the local government to decentralize and transfer functions to the society is to determine the relative orientation of the mediation organization independent of the government, clarify the scope of the transferable functions in the form of laws and regulations, enhance the standardization and institutionalization of social subjects and strengthen the government’s supervisory role.