去年麻疹大流行期中,本院所見麻疹后喉炎病人很多,在四、五个月内前后收住病儿106名,占全院麻疹病儿人数的15.8％。鉴于本病在文献中尚不多見,特总結于下。性别与年龄本组男61例,女45例,为4∶3。年龄最大7岁,仅一例,最小者八个月;年龄愈大得病机会愈少。最多者为1—2岁,共37例,占全数35.2％;1955年北京金氏报告百分数亦居最高位。本病虽然可以袭击任何年龄,惟根据年幼儿童之易感性及解剖特征如喉头及呼吸道解剖构造狭小,咳嗽功能不强,最典型病例多发生在三岁以下。(表一) 流行季节麻疹流行季节为冬季,春季次之,夏季減少。本院麻疹病例最多在1、2月份,(表二)合并有肺炎喉炎也最多。合并喉炎与麻疹流行季节一致。或与温带地区,气候干燥有关。 During the measles pandemic last year, a large number of patients with post-measles laryngitis were seen in our hospital. Of them, 106 children were admitted within four to five months, accounting for 15.8% of the total number of measles-sick children in the hospital. In view of the disease is rare in the literature, especially summarized below. Gender and age The group of 61 males and 45 females, 4: 3. The oldest 7 years old, only one case, the smallest of eight months; the older the chance of getting sick less. Up to 1-2 years old, a total of 37 cases, accounting for 35.2% of the total; 1955 Beijing Jin reported the highest percentage of the report. Although the disease can attack any age, but according to the susceptibility of young children and anatomical features such as throat and respiratory anatomy structure is small, cough is not strong, the most typical cases occurred in more than three years of age. (Table I) Popular season Measles epidemic season for the winter, followed by the spring, summer reduced. The most cases of measles in our hospital in January and February, (Table II) combined with the most pneumonia laryngitis. Consolidated laryngitis and measles epidemic season. Or with the temperate regions, the climate is dry.