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自抗菌素在临床广泛应用以来,黑舌症已不罕见。本病是使用抗菌素的副作用之一。已发现青霉素、金霉素、土霉素及磺胺嘧啶等药能引起黑苔症。作者曾遇到用多种抗菌素引起多次黑苔症1例,报告如下。患者,女性,58岁,已婚,天津小站人。于1964年8月16日主因腹痛五天,两足大(足母)趾痛,左半身瘫痪9小时,急症入院。患者于入院前5天,腹部有阵发性绞痛,不放射,无恶心呕吐及腹泻。突然于入院前9小时两侧大(足母)趾有刺样涨痛,立即躺在床上,左手发抖,左半身瘫痪,处于昏迷状态,无大小便失禁。
Since the widespread use of antibiotics in clinical, black tongue is not uncommon. The disease is one of the side effects of using antibiotics. Penicillin, chlortetracycline, oxytetracycline and sulfadiazine have been found to cause lichen black disease. The authors have encountered a variety of antibiotics caused by a case of black moss, the report is as follows. Patient, female, 58 years old, married, Tianjin station person. In August 16, 1964 the main abdominal pain for five days, two feet large (foot mother) toe pain, left paralyzed for 9 hours, emergency admission. Five days before admission, patients had paroxysmal colic in the abdomen, no radiation, no nausea and vomiting and diarrhea. Suddenly 9 hours before admission on both sides of the big (foot mother) toe stinging pain, immediately lying in bed, his left hand trembling, left half paralyzed, in a coma, no incontinence.