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目的探讨护理干预对妇产科围术期感染的预防作用。方法选择妇产科行手术治疗的患者190例为研究对象,分为对照组和观察组,各95例。对照组按感染预防的操作常规进行护理及给予干预措施,观察组针对不同的患者给予个性化的护理措施。观察围术期总感染率。结果观察组围术期总感染率为17.89%(17/95),显著低于对照组的36.84%(35/95),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组呼吸系统感染率为7.36%(7/95),显著低于对照组的26.31%(25/95),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对妇产科患者围手术期感染率的控制可采用有针对性的个性化护理预防对策,可以有效的提高患者对抗疾病的信心,以促进患者手术伤口的愈合,达到减少围术期感染发生的目的。
Objective To investigate the preventive effect of nursing intervention on the perioperative infection in obstetrics and gynecology. Methods A total of 190 patients undergoing surgery in obstetrics and gynecology were selected as control group and control group, 95 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were routinely treated for infection prevention and interventions were given. The observation group was given individualized nursing interventions for different patients. Perioperative observation of total infection rate. Results The total infection rate in perioperative period was 17.89% (17/95) in observation group, which was significantly lower than that in control group (36.84%, 35/95) (P <0.05). The respiratory infection rate in observation group was 7.36% (7/95), which was significantly lower than that of the control group (26.31%, 25/95). The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The control of perioperative infection rate in obstetrics and gynecology patients can be targeted and individualized preventive measures can effectively improve the patient’s confidence in the fight against the disease in order to promote the healing of patients with surgical wounds to reduce perioperative infection the goal of.