Numerical and back analysis-based methodology for support design of cut slopes at the Turkish-Georgi

来源 :山地科学学报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:addegoflywzh
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
In this study,geophysical and geotechnical studies were carried out in NE Turkey to evaluate the stability and support design of cut slopes that will be excavated during the construction of a new border control complex.13 vertical and 3 inclined boreholes were drilled,and 2D electrical resistivity tomography surveys were conducted along 8 profiles to investigate the horizontal and vertical continuity of the geological units.Strength characteristics of all units were determined by laboratory tests.Limit equilibrium (LE)slope stability analyses were conducted on the geological model for static and pseudo-static conditions and factor of safety values as low as 0.227 were determined for post-excavation.Back analysis was conducted for the determination of required support forces on the slopes to achieve a factor of safety of 1.3.A feasible support system consisting of bored piles and rock anchors was designed based on back analysis results for each cut slope.LE analyses were repeated after the implementation of the designed support systems and the lowest factor of safety value increased to 1.35.The utility and safety of the designed support systems were investigated using finite element slope stability analyses and strength reduction factor values higher than 1.3 were determined which means support systems will function as intended and no support failure will occur.Lastly,quick reference charts were created for alluvium and residual soil materials to easily determine the safe slope angle in the future in case no support measures will be applied.
其他文献
In the CO2 transcritical power cycle,conventional cooling water can hardly condense subcritical CO2 because its critical temperature is as low as 30.98℃.In order to avoid this condensing problem,CO2-based mixtures have been proposed as working fluids for
The turbulence kinetic energy and heat transfer performance of air in spirally fluted tube were numerically studied at a constant wall temperature with Reynolds number (Re) between 5000 and 45000.Furthermore,the flow dynamics and heat transfer performance
To understand the thermal conductivity improvement of the paraffin and graphite composite PCMs in micro-scale,the conformation characteristics of molecules with rising temperature was studied by molecular dynamics (MD) simulation.And then the structure an
The quality of debris flow susceptibility mapping varies with sampling strategies.This paper aims at comparing three sampling strategies and determining the optimal one to sample the debris flow watersheds.The three sampling strategies studied were the ce
In order to develop a burner with uniform temperature field,the combustion characteristics and thermal performance of partially premixed methane/air jet flames were experimentally studied by using micro jet array burners.The circular tubes of 1.0-mm inner
Existing aerodynamic design systems for multi-stage axial-flow compressor suffer from several limitations,such as experience dependent models and time costly simulations.Few attempts,however,have been devoted to the rapid and automatic optimization of aer
Facing the global wanning trend,humanity has been paying more and more attention to the Carbon Capture,Utilization and Storage.Large amounts of CO2 is emitted with burning fossil fuel as well as by some special industrial processes like the decomposition
Strong wind events frequently result in creating large areas of windthrow,which causes abrupt environmental changes.Bare soil surfaces within pits and root plates potentially expose soil to erosion.Absence of forest may alter the dynamics of water circula
Species diversity exhibit a close relationship with ecosystem services,and making clear the relationship can help us understand the service value and functional mechanism of ecosystems and take measures to promote human well-being.Here,we used species sur
With the development of industrial technology,heat transfer at the microscale has attracted more and more attention.In this work,200 μm platinum wire and 150 μm nickel-chromium wire were used as experimental objects,which the power was provided by DC powe