任何一种语言都具备了不同于另外一种语言的独特性。因此 ,当一种语言被介绍或转换为另外一种语言时 ,充其量也能是接近或基本再现原语言。不可译现象的存在 ,源自其历史的、文化的、社会的诸多因素。本文力图从理论上去认识、去探讨、去诠释中日两种语言的亲缘关系 ,及其在表层转换和深层转换中的诸问题。 Any language has a different from the other language unique. Therefore, when a language is introduced or converted into another language, at best, the original language can be approximated or basically reproduced. The existence of untranslatability arises from many factors of its history, culture and society. This article tries hard to understand from theory, to explore, to explain the kinship between the two languages ​​of China and Japan, and its problems in surface transformation and deep transformation.