特发性肺含铁血黄素沉着症(IPH)为少见病,现报道一例如下: 陈某,男,2.5岁。因进行性面色苍白、乏力二十余天伴腹痛、黑便于1988,6,21以上消化道出血首次入院。在院外查Hb3g,输血后查Hb8.5g,胸透及钡透提示右肺肺炎及胃炎。经抗炎、止血、输血等治疗,两周后Hb上升到11·5g后出院。而后口服硫酸亚铁,五天后患儿再次出现上述 Idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis (IPH) is a rare disease, is reported as follows: Chen, male, 2.5 years old. Due to progressive pale complexion, fatigue more than 20 days with abdominal pain, black easy to 1988,6,21 gastrointestinal bleeding for the first time admitted to hospital. In the hospital check Hb3g, blood transfusions check Hb8.5g, thoracic and barium through the right lung pneumonia and gastritis prompted. After anti-inflammatory, hemostatic, blood transfusions and other treatment, Hb rose to 11.5g after two weeks and was discharged. And then oral ferrous sulfate, five days after the above-mentioned children again