政治思想是人们关于以国家为核心的客观政治现象的看法的总和,人的一切政治行为都受其支配。在美国,早在殖民地时代就已存在民主和保守两种不同政治思想之间的矛盾斗争,这一斗争贯穿于美利坚民族形成的全过程,经过独立战争,到建国初期已形成为两种完整的理论体系。本文旨在对这 Political thought is the sum of people’s views on the objective political phenomenon with the state as the core. All human political actions are governed by it. In the United States, as early as the colonial era, the contradictions and struggles between the two different political ideas, that is, democracy and conservatism, existed throughout the entire process of the formation of the American nation. After the War of Independence, two kinds of complete Theoretical system This article aims at this