本文欲从美学的角度对“性灵”说作一些探讨。“性灵”说是明代公安派的重要美学主张,巴金提出的“真性情”和明代公安派的美学主张有相同的地方,我们从“真性情”这个角度把巴金美学思想和中国传统美学思想相结合,可以从中看出巴金美学思想和中国传统美学思想的关系。 This article tries to make some discussions on the “spirituality” from the perspective of aesthetics. “Spirituality” is an important aesthetic proposition of the Gong’an School in the Ming Dynasty. The “true nature” proposed by Ba Jin has the same place as the aesthetic proposition of the Gong’an School in the Ming Dynasty. From the perspective of “true nature”, we can compare Ba Jin’s aesthetic theory with that of Chinese traditional aesthetics It can be seen from the relationship between Ba Jin’s aesthetics and Chinese traditional aesthetics.