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小儿先天髋关节发育不良脱位是四肢常见多发的一种畸形,对儿童发育影响较大,常导致肢体残疾主要疾病,目前发病原因尚未阐明,80%~90%为女性,早期发现、早期非手术治疗为国内外学者首选。但传统固定方法存在着成功率低,关节强直和股骨头坏死率高的不足。自1989年1月-2008年9月,作者采用手法复位多功能外展支架治疗小儿先天髋关节发育不良脱位220例,随访5~20年,效果满意,现报告如下。
Hip dysplasia in children with congenital dysplasia of hip is a common occurrence of multiple deformities in limbs, a greater impact on children’s development, often leading to major disability disease, the current etiology has not yet been elucidated, 80% to 90% of women, early detection, early non-surgical Treatment for domestic and foreign scholars preferred. However, the traditional fixation method has the shortcomings of low success rate, ankylosis and high rate of femoral head necrosis. From January 1989 to September 2008, the author used manual reduction of multi-functional outreach stent in the treatment of 220 cases of congenital dysplasia of hip in children with follow-up of 5 to 20 years, the results are satisfactory, are as follows.