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本文笔者经统计验证表明,图书情报学学科论文及作者分布情况不符合洛特卡定律。洛氏定律是一种特定时空情况下由一般法则导致的理论模式,它的重要意义在于一种新的统计比较方法在文献计量学中的奠基和应用,它的根本缺陷在于掩盖了不同学科、不同发展阶段上文献与作者分布间的差异性,在于掩盖了这其问的复杂社会性控制机理。有鉴于此,应将洛氏定律理论研究的核心规范从经验定律转变为趋势定律,应从洛氏提供的分布曲线研究着手把精力放在几个指标的趋势分析及研究控制上,而不是无休止地验证平方倒数定律。这样也许从根本上能使整个文献计量学的理论研究跃八新的研究层次,开辟文献计量学的新的研究领域。
The author of this paper has verified by statistics that the distribution of dissertations and authors in LIS does not comply with Lotka's law. Rockwell's Law is a theoretical model caused by the general law in a particular space-time situation. Its significance lies in the foundation and application of a new statistical comparison method in bibliometrics. Its fundamental flaw is to cover up different disciplines, The differences between the distribution of literature and authors in different stages of development lie in the complicated social control mechanism that masks this question. In view of this, the core norms of the Law of Rock theory should be changed from the law of experience to the law of trends. It should be researched from the distribution curve provided by Rockwell toward the trend analysis and research control of several indicators instead of endless To verify the square reciprocal law. This may fundamentally enable the entire theoretical research of bibliometrics leap eight new levels of research, open up new fields of bibliometrics.