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近年来,由于半导体技术和集成电路的迅速发展,计算机技术突飞猛进,各种类型的计算机系统日新月异,计算机的应用日益广泛、普及,已深入到社会的各个领域。为使我国计算机事业迎头赶上世界先进水平,有必要对国外计算机的发展情况有一了解。美国、日本在计算机技术方面的发展是比较快的。在此,主要将美、日计算机技术的现有水平及发展动向简述一下。
In recent years, due to the rapid development of semiconductor technology and integrated circuit, computer technology has been advancing by leaps and bounds and various types of computer systems are being promoted with each passing day. The application of computers has become increasingly widespread and widespread and has been deeply involved in all fields of society. In order for China’s computer industry to catch up with the world’s advanced level, it is necessary to have an understanding of the development of foreign computers. The United States, Japan, the development of computer technology is relatively fast. Here, the United States, Japan, mainly the current level of computer technology and development trends briefly.