文学是人学,这原本在我心中已成定论,并私下里将之狭隘为写人世间。但重读了范小青的《香火》和中夙的《士兵志》,我竟有一丝怀疑了:有一类文学也许离鬼神学更近一些。万物都是有灵,人类也在其中。若是本着这样的前提,也许就可以原谅我在无神论方面的立场不坚定。文学离不开生老病死、喜怒哀乐,所以坟墓是好的小说必要涉及的符号,更何况坟墓前还可以竖立墓碑,刻上墓志铭呢!人死,或重如泰山,或轻如鸿毛。长篇小说《香 Literature is humanity, which was originally a conclusion in my heart, and narrowly written to the world privately. However, when I reread Fan Xiaoqing’s “incense” and Chungli’s “soldier’s mind,” I wondered a bit: one type of literature may be closer to ghost theology. Everything is spiritual, and human beings are among them. With such preconditions, perhaps I can forgive my stance on atheism. Literature is inseparable from life and death, emotions, so the grave is a good symbol involved in the novel, not to mention the tomb can also be erected before the tombstone engraved epitaph it! Dead or as heavy as Taishan, or as light as feathers. Novel "incense