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本文在对拉美新结构主义理论的兴起背景、主要内容、新结构主义与新自由主义的异同、新结构主义与传统结构主义的异同、以及新结构主义的影响进行阐述和分析的基础上,认为拉美新结构主义是结构主义理论与新自由主义理论调和的产物,是转型时期拉美现代化道路的新思考,尽管新结构主义思路仍存在缺陷,但在目前的条件下,它是拉美各国替代新自由主义理论和政策的相对可信的和可行的选择,其影响力将有不断扩大之势。
On the basis of elaborating and analyzing the rising background, main content, similarities and differences between neo-structuralism and neo-liberalism, the similarities and differences between neo-structuralism and traditional structuralism, and the influence of neo-structuralism, The new structuralism in Latin America is a product of the reconciliation of structuralist theory and neo-liberal theory and a new consideration of the road to modernization in Latin America during the transition period. Although the neo-structuralism is still flawed, under the present conditions it is an alternative to the new freedom of Latin American countries The relative credible and viable options of doctrinal theory and policy will have an ever-expanding influence.