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运用文献资料、专家咨询访谈、心理实验测量和数理统计等研究方法,对61名三个级别篮球运动员的12项感知觉指标进行比较研究,结果表明:被动反应时、时空判断、节奏感、临界闪烁融合频率、深度视觉、手指握力准确度、内在感知觉7项指标三者之间相互无显著性差异;简单反应时和训练水平有关,水平越高简单反应时越快;综合反应时测值表明:高水平运动员反应较差,这和通常大家所想不一致,是新发现。提示:不同水平篮球运动员今后在训练时应注意加强较弱感知觉能力的培养,充分挖掘心理潜力。
Using the literature, expert consultation interview, psychological experiment measurement and mathematical statistics and other research methods, the 12 perceptive indexes of 61 three-level basketball players are compared and studied. The results show that: passive response, time and space judgment, rhythm, critical Flicker fusion frequency, depth of vision, finger grip accuracy, intrinsic perception of seven indicators of the three no significant difference between each other; simple reaction and training level, the higher the level of simple reaction time; comprehensive response measured Show: High-level athletes poor response, which is usually inconsistent with what we think, is a new discovery. Tip: Different levels of basketball players in the future training should pay attention to strengthening the training of weak sense of perception, and fully tap the psychological potential.