威廉·福克纳是美国文学史上一位领军人物,他的南方小说构建了名为“约克纳帕塔法世系”小说系列。他超越了传统现实主义,深受后现代主义思潮的影响,在小说表现形式和手法上,他善于运用意识流的方法去表达和叙述,在人物心理特征和人性的探索中,给读者心里留下了深深的烙印。我们从他作品《我弥留之际》可以深刻领会到,他以荒诞的表现手法揭示了人心灵深处的人性真谛。在20世纪的美国文学史中,威廉·福克纳是美国 William Faulkner is a leading figure in the history of American literature, and his Southern novels feature a series named “The Yogacna Parthian System.” He surpassed the traditional realism and was deeply influenced by the postmodernist trend of thought. He was good at using the method of stream of consciousness to express and narrate in the expression forms and techniques of the novel. In the exploration of the psychological characteristics and humanity, Under a deep brand. From his work, “When I Died,” we can profoundly understand that he revealed the true meaning of human nature in the depths of man’s heart with his absurd expression. In the history of American literature in the 20th century, William Faulkner is the United States