《义务教育语文课程标准》指出:“阅读是学生的个性化行为,不应以教材的分析来代替学生的阅读实践。应让学生在主动积极的情感活动中,加深理解和体验,受到情感熏陶,获得思想启迪,享受审美乐趣。”为培养学生的兴趣,提高学生的阅读能力,具体采取的措施有以下几点。一、提高学生的阅读能力(一)阅读能力是小学生的基本技能之一美国二十世纪六十年代的国防教育法案就把“读写算”列为基础教育阶段学生必须掌握的基本能力,并把“读写算”考查作为检 “Compulsory Education Curriculum Standard” states: “Reading is the individual behavior of the student, and should not replace the student’s reading practice with the analysis of the textbook. Students should be allowed to deepen their understanding and experience in their active and affective activities and be influenced by their emotions Cultivate, get enlightenment, enjoy the aesthetic pleasure. ”“ In order to cultivate students ’interest and improve students’ reading ability, the specific measures to be taken are the following. First, to improve students’ reading ability (A) reading ability is one of the basic skills of primary school students in the United States in the 1960s national defense education bill put ”read and write “ as a basic education students must grasp the basic skills , And ”read and write calculations " test as seized