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《新课程标准》指出:在音乐教学中牢牢把握住情感性原则,不时点燃学生的情感火花,建立良好的教与学的关系,教师成为学生的朋友,创造出一种平等民主,相互交流的教学气氛,使学生在生动活泼的课堂上快乐轻松地学习,有效地打开心灵之窗:使学生在情绪的勃发与激动中,享受美感,陶冶情操。教师的引导除了情感因素外,还应当更新观念,在教学中做到以学生为主体,教师为主导,真正体现教师“导”的作用,调动学生的学习热情,激发学生的学习乐趣。
The New Curriculum Standard states: firmly grasp the emotional principle in music teaching, from time to time ignite students’ emotional sparks, establish a good relationship between teaching and learning, teachers become friends with students, and create an equal and democratic exchange of ideas The teaching atmosphere enables students to study happily and vividly in the vivid classrooms and effectively open the window of the soul so as to enable the students to enjoy the beauty and cultivate the sentiments in their emotions. In addition to emotional factors, teachers should update their concepts. In teaching, they should take students as the main body and teachers as the main body to truly reflect the teacher’s guiding role, arouse their enthusiasm for learning and stimulate students’ learning pleasure.