一、资本、资本范畴的拓展马克思的资本理论始终围绕着价值增殖的核心而展开 ,从资本生产、流通、分配等方面揭示资本运动的本质和目的 ,是我们理解当代资本活动的钥匙。然而 ,马克思生活的时代是产业革命造就一大批工业产业的时代 ,他对资本理论的研究只能根植于当时资本活动? I. Development of Capital and Capital Categories Marx’s capital theory has always centered around the core of value proliferation. The essence and purpose of capital movements revealed in terms of capital production, distribution and distribution are the keys to our understanding of contemporary capital activities. However, the era in which Marx lived was the time when the Industrial Revolution created a large number of industrial industries. His research on capital theory can only be rooted in the capital activities at that time.