空空导弹是机载武器中出现较晚、发展最快的一类武器。从1944年德国首先研制有线制导的空空导弹至今，在半个世纪的时间里，就已经形成了一类完整的，能全天候、全方向、全高度作战，单目标和多目标攻击结合，近、中、远距配套的武器系统系列，成为现代歼击机对战略轰炸机、歼 Air-to-air missiles are relatively late-developing and fastest-growing types of weapons in airborne weapons. From 1944, Germany first developed wired guided air-to-air missiles so far in a half century time, it has formed a complete, all-weather, omni-directional, full-altitude combat, single-target and multi-target combination of attacks, In the long-range supporting weapons system series, a modern fighter on the strategic bombers, annihilate