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一部音乐作品能否打动观众,唤起观众的精神共鸣而取得成功,获得长盛不衰的艺术生命力,声乐表演者的二度创作起着至关重要的作用。声乐表演者通过对作品本身的内容、体裁、音域、曲调等的分析,在对作品的创作者及作品时代背景和创作情境、风格流派等充分了解的基础上,通过运用经系统训练所获得的演唱技巧和艺术表现力,将自身文化底蕴、艺术修养、生活阅历和思想感悟等通过声乐表演的形式,将抽象的乐谱符号转化为观众易于体察到的、物化的实际音响,赋予作品以灵魂和生命力,提升整个音乐作品艺术观赏性。二度创作也是衡量声乐表演者成功与否的关键所在,是从事声乐艺术表演者最应重视,并不断进行实践的一门学科。本文通过阐述了二度创作的基本原则,分析影响二度创作的主要因素,探索如何在声乐表演中更好进行二度创作。
Whether a piece of music can impress the audience, arouse the spirit of the audience, and achieve the long-lasting artistic vitality, the second creation of the vocal performer plays a crucial role. Vocal performers through the analysis of the content, genre, range, tunes and other works on the basis of the creators and works of the times background and creative context, genre genre, etc. on the basis of the use of systematic training obtained by Singing skills and artistic expression through the vocal performance of its own cultural heritage, artistic accomplishments, life experiences and insights through the form of vocal performance, the abstract music symbols into the audience can easily be perceived, materialized the actual sound, giving the work to the soul and Vitality, enhance the artistic appreciation of the entire musical works. The second creation is also the key to the success of the vocal performers. It is a subject that the vocal music performers should pay most attention to and keep practicing. By elaborating the basic principle of second degree creation, this article analyzes the main factors that affect the second degree creation and explores how to make the second degree creation better in the vocal performance.