现代管理正在由“硬”管理向“软”管理转化，这种发展趋势对我国管理提出了一项重要任务，即在中西管理结合的基础上进一步建立和完善“软”、“硬”融合、以“软”为主的中国式管理。当前我国石油企业正处于变革、创新发展之时，了解现代管理的软化趋势对改进石油企业管理是 Modern management is being transformed from “hard” management to “soft” management. This trend of development presents an important task for our country's management. That is, based on the combination of Chinese and Western management, we further establish and perfect “soft” and “hard” Chinese management based on “soft”. At present, China's petroleum enterprises are in the process of reform, innovation and development, understand the softening trend of modern management to improve the management of oil enterprises is