独立自主对外开放是中华人民共和国60年探索与实践的重要经验。毛泽东开创了独立自主对外开放理论,邓小平在实践中继承并发展了独立自主对外开放,江泽民坚定不移坚持独立自主推进对外开放,胡锦涛在新时期对独立自主对外开放作出了创造性的发展。 Opening up independently and independently to the outside world is an important experience that the People’s Republic of China has been exploring and practicing for 60 years. Mao Zedong created the theory of independence and opening to the outside world, Deng Xiaoping inherited and developed the practice of independence and opening up to the outside world in practice, Jiang Zemin unswervingly adhered to independence and promoted opening up to the outside world, and Hu Jintao made a creative development of independence and opening to the outside world in the new era.