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“看”和“读”支配“书”类受事在认识主体观照第三世界的意义上是一对同义词 ,但它们在语义细节特点、动作程度、认知顺序、受事的思想内容类型、受事的形式表达类型、受事的具体性、受事的量、受事的常规性等方面存在着差异 ,在时代风格、个人风格、对作者和作品的态度等语用方面体现出倾向性。现代汉语中“看”比“读”支配“书”类受事要普遍是有语言和社会基础的。
The “book” and “read” domination books are synonymous with cognition of subjects in the third world, but they are characterized by semantic details, degree of action, cognitive order, types of ideological content of affair, There are differences in formal expression types, the specifics of the affair, the amount of affair, the routine of affair, and so on. It shows the tendencies in the pragmatic aspects such as the style of the times, the style of the individual, the attitude of the author and the work . In modern Chinese, it is generally believed that “seeing” more than “reading” dominate the “book” class has a linguistic and social basis.