学习方式是指学生在完成学习任务过程中基本的行为和认知取向。它是学生在自主性、探究性和合作性方面的基本特征,它对学生的学习结果具有决定性的影响。数学新课程标准明确指出“有效的数学学习活动不能单纯的依赖模仿与记忆,动手实践、自主探究与合作交流是学生 Learning means refers to the students in the completion of the learning process of the basic behavior and cognitive orientation. It is the basic characteristics of students in terms of autonomy, inquiry and cooperation, which has a decisive impact on students' learning outcomes. The new mathematics curriculum standard clearly states: ”Effective mathematics learning activities can not simply rely on imitation and memory, hands-on practice, self-exploration and cooperation and exchange are students