Advancement in regional immunity and its clinical implication

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Organs in our body have formed their own unique immune surveillance system that is finely tuned by in situ milieu. Sequestrated tissue-resident immune cells differ from their counterparts in circulation and participate in tissue physiological activities and the maintenance of local homeostasis. Dysregulation of regional immunity leads to organ-specific inflammatory injuries. Here we review the recent developments in the field of tissue-resident immune cells and organ-specific regional immunity, and discuss their clinical implication. Organs in our body have formed their own unique immune surveillance system that is finely tuned by in situ milieu. Sequestrated tissue-resident immune cells differ from their counterparts in circulation; and in maintenance of local homeostasis. Dysregulation of regional immunity Here we review the recent developments in the field of tissue-resident immune cells and organ-specific regional immunity, and discuss their clinical implication.
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