费孝通，１９１０年１１月２日出生于江苏吴江。１９３３年毕业于燕京大学，１９３５年毕业于清华大学研究院，１９３８年于英国伦敦经济学院获博士学位。同年夏回国，先后任云南大学、清华大学教授。建国后历任中央民族学院副院长、教授；中国社会科学院民族研究所副所长；中 Fei Xiaotong, born November 2, 1910 in Wujiang, Jiangsu. He graduated from Yenching University in 1933, graduated from Tsinghua University Institute in 1935, and received his Ph.D. degree from the London School of Economics in 1938. In the same summer, he returned to China as a professor at Yunnan University and Tsinghua University. After the founding of the Central Committee of the National Institute of vice president, professor; Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Institute of deputy director;