论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨研究护理干预在预防胃肠道术后粘连性肠梗阻中的实际应用效果。方法:选取该院在2013年6月至2015年6月间收治的80例胃肠道术后患者,按照随机法分为观察组与对照组,两组人数均为40例。观察组在常规护理的基础上进行综合护理干预,包括心理指导、饮食护理、胃肠道减压以及运动辅导等;对照组仅仅给予常规护理。观察两组胃肠道手术后的患者粘连性肠梗阻发生的情况。结果:观察组胃肠道手术后的患者粘连性肠梗阻发生率明显低于对照组发生率,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论:对胃肠道患者术后实施综合的护理干预,能有效避免患者粘连性肠梗阻的发生概率,具有安全性与有效性,值得在临床上推广并使用。
Objective: To explore the practical application of nursing intervention in preventing postoperative intestinal obstruction of gastrointestinal tract. Methods: Eighty patients with gastrointestinal tract admitted from June 2013 to June 2015 in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 40 cases in both groups. The observation group conducted comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing, including psychological guidance, dietary nursing, gastrointestinal decompression and exercise counseling. The control group was given only routine nursing care. The incidence of adhesive intestinal obstruction in both groups after gastrointestinal surgery was observed. Results: The incidence of adhesive intestinal obstruction in the observation group after gastrointestinal surgery was significantly lower than that in the control group, P <0.05, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: The comprehensive nursing intervention for patients with gastrointestinal tract after operation can effectively avoid the occurrence probability of adhesive intestinal obstruction, which is safe and effective. It is worth to be popularized and used clinically.