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近年来国内外许多作者报告,总的结核病死亡率在下降,但老年人肺结核病之发病率及死亡率则在逐年上升。由于习惯上人们对老年人之肺结核问题不够重视,它将会逐渐地成为社会上重要传染源之一。兹将我院自1955年12月开院至1962年底入院之全部50岁以上肺结核病人共176例中挑选出资料齐全的121例,并以随机抽样方法抽出与该121例年度、性别分布相等,资料齐全之49岁以下患者121例,对照分析如下。
In recent years, many authors at home and abroad have reported that the overall death rate of tuberculosis is declining, but the incidence and mortality rate of tuberculosis in the elderly are on the rise year by year. Due to the fact that people are not paying enough attention to the problem of tuberculosis among the elderly, it will gradually become one of the important sources of infection in the society. In our hospital from December 1955 to December 1962 admitted to the hospital at the end of all of the total of 50 cases of tuberculosis in patients with a total of 121 cases were selected out of 121 and random sampling method with the 121 annual distribution of gender equality, Complete data of patients under 49 years old in 121 cases, the control analysis is as follows.