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玻利亚说过:“学习任何知识的最佳途径是由学生自己去发现,因为这种发现理解最深,也最容易掌握其中的规律、性质和联系。”《基础教育课程改革纲要》中强调要“培养学生搜集和处理信息的能力、获取新知识的能力、分析和解决问题的能力以及交流与合作的能力”。这就是说,在小学数学课程改革不断推进的过程中,必须同步构建“小组合作学习”等新的教学方式和新的学习方式。实践证明小组合作学习不仅减轻了教师的负担,同时也提高了学生学习的积极性和参与程度,不仅使学生的思维得到碰撞,而且使学生在合作的过程
Bolivia said: “The best way to learn any knowledge is to discover it by the students themselves, because the discovery is the deepest and most easy to grasp the law, nature and connection. ” “Basic Education Curriculum Reform Program” Emphasize “to develop students’ ability to collect and process information, acquire new knowledge, analyze and solve problems, and exchange and cooperation.” This means that in the process of the elementary mathematics curriculum reform, the new teaching methods and new learning methods such as “group cooperative learning” must be established simultaneously. Practice has proved that group cooperative learning not only lighten the burden on teachers, but also improve the enthusiasm of students learning and participation, not only make students think the collision, but also to enable students in the process of cooperation