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目的观察经单鼻蝶入路和经颅手术治疗垂体瘤的临床疗效。方法将40例垂体腺瘤患者随机分为观察组和对照组,各20例,观察组采用显微镜下经单鼻蝶入路手术治疗,对照组采用经颅手术治疗,比较两组患者的临床疗效。结果观察组患者疗效明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论显微镜下经单鼻蝶入路手术治疗垂体瘤效果显著,且操作简单、创伤小、并发症少。
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of transnasal approach and transcranial surgery for pituitary tumor. Methods Forty cases of pituitary adenoma were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 20 cases in each group. The observation group underwent microscopic examination with single nasal butterfly approach and the control group with transcranial surgery. The clinical efficacy of the two groups were compared . Results The efficacy of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The microscopic examination of the pituitary adenoma by single nasal approach is significant and simple in operation with less trauma and fewer complications.