自明朝初年以来,随着倭患日益严重,山东成为抗倭和海防建设的重点地区。明政府在山东沿海险要地区设置卫所,对震慑倭寇、保卫海疆有着极为重要的作用。本文主要对山东沿海卫所之间的隶属关系进行梳理,并对部分卫所的设置过程加以考证。 Since the early Ming Dynasty, with the growing Japanese invasion, Shandong has become a key area for anti-Japanese war and coastal defense construction. The Ming government set up clinics in the critical areas along Shandong’s coast and played an extremely important role in deterring Japanese pirates and defending the coast. This article mainly reviews the affiliation between Shandong Coastal Health Service and the research on the setting process of some health shelters.