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近年来无土栽培在国外十分盛行。许多国家已将无土栽培作为一种新的种植方式,在生产上广泛应用。由于其具有清洁卫生,无污染,管理简便等优点,一些城市的居民还纷纷利用楼顶、阳台无土栽培蔬菜和花卉。但目前国内这方面的资料比较少,种植技术鲜为人知。为此,我们特请北京林学院的马太和教授编译了《花卉、蔬菜无土栽培》,其中包括营养液的配制、各种基质的使用,蔬菜、花卉等的种植方法,以及蔬菜工厂的设计等。从这一期起,我们将连载书中主要章节,供无土栽培工作者及业余爱好者学习和参考。
Soilless culture in recent years is very popular in foreign countries. In many countries, soilless culture has been used as a new planting method and widely used in production. Because of its cleanliness, pollution-free, easy management and other advantages, some city residents have also use the roof, balcony soilless cultivation of vegetables and flowers. However, at present, there is relatively little information in this area in China and little is known about planting techniques. To this end, we specially invited Professor Ma Taihe from Beijing Forestry University to compile Flower and Vegetable Soilless Cultivation, which includes the preparation of nutrient solution, the use of various substrates, the cultivation methods of vegetables and flowers, and the cultivation of vegetable plants Design and so on. Starting from this issue, we will link the main chapters of the book for soilless cultivators and hobbyists to learn and reference.