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田径规则是判定田径运动员竞赛成绩和名次的依据。运动员所创造的各项成绩,都必须符合规则的要求,才能被承认为正式纪录。破全国记录还必须有国家级裁判员在现场审核,破省纪录必须有一级裁联员在场审核,方为有效。因此每个田径教练员和运动员在田径运动的教学和训练工作中,除研究技术原理、教学和训练方法外,还必须学习规则,掌握规则的精神实质,才能有效的提高成绩。
The rules of track and field are the basis for judging the track and field athletes’ performance and ranking. All the achievements made by athletes must meet the requirements of the rules before they can be recognized as official records. Breaking the national record must also have a national referee at the scene review, save the record must have a presence of members of the Commission on-site review, as valid. Therefore, each track and field coaches and athletes in the track and field teaching and training work, in addition to the study of technical principles, teaching and training methods, but also must learn the rules and grasp the spirit of the rules in order to effectively improve performance.