白色念珠菌是机会致病菌,通常寄居在正常人口腔、阴道黏膜及胃肠道。近年来,随着广谱抗生素的滥用及各种插管技术的开展,肿瘤患者的放、化疗,器官移植中免疫抑制剂的应用以及AD IS的增多,免疫力低下人群数量不断增加,导致白色念珠菌的感染率呈上升趋势。Delgado等人调查了331名 Candida albicans is opportunistic pathogens, usually resident in the normal oral cavity, vaginal mucosa and gastrointestinal tract. In recent years, with the abuse of broad-spectrum antibiotics and the development of various intubation techniques, the application of immunosuppressants in radiotherapy and chemotherapy and organ transplantation for cancer patients and the increase of AD IS, the number of immunocompromised people continues to increase, resulting in a white Candida infection is on the rise. Delgado and others surveyed 331