论文部分内容阅读
预防接种诱发的群体性癔病是一种少见的疫苗异常反应。1991年6月15日乐清县某小学部分学生因接种乙脑疫苗诱发以头痛、腹痛、恶心、抽动、肢体活动障碍为主要特征的异常反应。经当地医院处理后大部分病儿症状迅速消失。但其中7例(9～13岁)女性患儿病情较重,表现下肢活动障碍,行走时脚不能离地,但神经系统检查无异常体征,脑脊液、脑电图、肌电图等检查均正常。经多次会诊诊断为乙脑疫苗诱发的群体性癔病。本病的病因并非疫苗本身,而与病人的精神因素和当时的环境条件密切相关。因此缺乏特效药物治疗,我们与医师积极配合,着重加强对患儿的心理护理,同时结合
Vaccination-induced mass Hysteria is a rare vaccine anomalous response. On June 15, 1991, some students in a primary school in Yueqing County, due to the inoculation of JE vaccine, caused abnormal reactions characterized by headache, abdominal pain, nausea, twitching and limb movement disorders as the main features. After treatment by the local hospital most of the symptoms of sick children disappear rapidly. However, 7 of 7 women (9-13 years old) were seriously ill and showed dysfunction of lower extremities. They could not walk off their feet while walking, but their neurological examination showed no abnormal signs. Cerebrospinal fluid, electroencephalogram and EMG were all normal . After several consultations diagnosed as JE vaccine-induced group Hysteria. The cause of this disease is not the vaccine itself, but with the patient’s mental factors and the current environmental conditions are closely related. Therefore, the lack of effective drug treatment, we actively cooperate with the physician, focusing on strengthening the psychological care of children, combined with