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目的通过对新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎(NEC)X线的影像分析,提高NEC的早期诊断,加强对本病的了解。方法收集我院2009年1月~2012年1月经临床确诊的36例NEC患儿,对其X线影像进行分析和总结。结果 36例NEC患儿X线影像均有胃肠道动力性改变。结论 NEC患儿X线征象均有胃肠道动力性改变,肠壁积气、门静脉积气为NEC的X线特征性征象,并且提示NEC进展恶化的表现。因此早期对NEC的X线诊断及时治疗具有很重要的临床意义。
Objective To improve the early diagnosis of NEC by analyzing the X-ray image of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) and to improve the understanding of this disease. Methods Totally 36 children with NEC clinically diagnosed from January 2009 to January 2012 in our hospital were collected and their X-ray images were analyzed and summarized. Results 36 cases of NEC children with X-ray images of gastrointestinal motility changes. Conclusion X-ray findings of NEC children have gastrointestinal motility changes, intestinal wall gas, portal vein gas is the characteristic features of X-ray of NEC, and prompt the deterioration of NEC’s performance. Therefore, the early diagnosis of NEC X-ray treatment has very important clinical significance.