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目的探讨比较脂肪肝患者与健康人血液检验结果。方法选取2014年7月至2015年11月于沈阳煤业集团总医院就诊的119例脂肪肝患者为观察组,另选同期行健康体检的119例健康人作为对照组,采用全自动血细胞分析仪检测所有入选者的血脂、血常规、肝功能。结果观察组患者的胆固醇、三酯甘油、低密度脂蛋白水平均明显高于对照组,高密度脂蛋白水平明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);观察组患者的白细胞、淋巴细胞、单核细胞、平均红细胞容积、红细胞、平均红细胞浓度、血小板、血红蛋白均明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);两组入选者的中性粒细胞、嗜酸性粒细胞、红细胞分布宽度、血小板压积、血小板平均体积差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05);观察组患者的丙氨酸转氨酶、天冬氨酸转氨酶水平均明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论血液检查结果可作为诊断脂肪肝的重要依据,对脂肪肝患者进行血液检查是行之有效的方法。
Objective To compare the blood test results of patients with fatty liver and healthy people. Methods A total of 119 patients with fatty liver treated in Shenyang Coal Industry Group General Hospital from July 2014 to November 2015 were selected as the observation group and 119 healthy people under the same health examination were selected as the control group. All subjects were tested for lipid, blood, liver function. Results The levels of cholesterol, triglyceride and low density lipoprotein in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group, and the levels of HDL in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (all P <0.05). In the observation group (All P <0.05). The neutrality of the two groups were significantly higher than that of the control group (all P <0.05). The levels of leukocyte, lymphocyte, monocyte, average volume of erythrocytes, erythrocyte, mean erythrocyte, platelet and hemoglobin were all significantly higher than those of the control group There was no significant difference in the distribution of granulocyte, eosinophil, erythrocyte width, platelet pressure and average platelet volume (all P> 0.05). The levels of alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase in the observation group were significantly higher In the control group, the differences were statistically significant (all P <0.05). Conclusion Blood test results can be used as an important basis for the diagnosis of fatty liver, blood tests in patients with fatty liver is an effective method.