论文部分内容阅读
我院从1982~1990年应用经尿道直视下胶胱镜碎石术治疗膀胱结石15例,现报告如下。 15例均为男性年龄19~62岁,以20~40岁为多见占66.7%。患者均经X线平片及膀胱镜确认,结石横径<1cm1例(为前列腺增生患者),>1cm8例,>2cm5例,>3cm1例。手术方法:取截石位,尿道粘膜表面麻醉,将带窥镜的21号自制碎石钳经尿道放入膀胱,钳夹结石,将其碎成直径<0.3cm的小结石,用Ellik冲洗器将碎石吸出。15例中有12例1次碎石成功,
Our hospital from 1982 to 1990 under the transurethral resection of bladder stones lithiasis treatment of bladder stones in 15 cases, are as follows. All 15 cases were male aged from 19 to 62 years, accounting for 66.7% of all cases. Patients were confirmed by X-ray and cystoscopy confirmed that the diameter of stones <1cm1 cases (for benign prostatic hyperplasia patients),> 1cm8 cases,> 2cm5 cases,> 3cm1 cases. Surgical methods: Take lithotomy position, urethral mucosal surface anesthesia, will be with the endoscopic 21 homemade lithotripsy into the bladder via the urethra, clamp the stone, the broken into small diameter <0.3cm stone, with Ellik flusher Gravel will be sucked out. In 15 cases, 12 cases of gravel success,