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信息社会面临着生物大灭绝、人类大灭绝和文明大灭绝,人类可能被淘汰出局。以往的文明是由物质力量主导的物质主义文明,信息社会正在出现向以文化力量为主导的文化主义文明过度的趋势。文化力量构成了这次文明转折的动力,生态化发展以及体现着生态化发展的社会主义发展趋势正在开拓文明大转折的道路。本文讨论了信息社会里社会主义发展的内源性根据和外源性根据,资本主义本质上是反生态化的,目前人类社会制度惟一的出路是信息社会里的社会主义。本文还讨论了工业社会里的社会主义与信息社会里的社会主义的一致之处与不同之处,并对未来的文化主义文明进行了猜测,文化主义文明可能是物质生活的简朴,精神文化创意生活无限丰富化的诗意生存,并达到人与自然的高度融合、天人合一的生态智慧的境界。在大灭绝中的人类,或者进化到文化主义文明或者被淘汰出局,已经到了背水一战的时刻,坚定的信心、适应的能力和创新的精神是我们惟一可以生存发展下去的法宝。
The information society is facing a mass extinction, a massacre of mankind and a mass exodus of civilizations, and humankind may be eliminated. The past civilizations were the materialist civilizations dominated by material forces. The information society is now showing an over-trend toward a cultural civilized culture dominated by cultural forces. Cultural forces have formed the driving force of this turning point in civilization. The development of ecology and the development trend of socialism embodying ecological development are opening the way to a turning point in civilization. This article discusses the internal basis and the exogenous basis for the development of socialism in the information society. Capitalism is anti-ecological in nature. At present, the only way out for human social system is socialism in the information society. The article also discusses the differences and similarities between the socialism in the industrial society and the socialism in the information society and speculates on the cultural civilization in the future. The cultural civilization may be the simplicity of the material life and the spiritual and cultural creativity Life is infinitely rich and poetic, and achieves the realm of ecological wisdom in which man and nature are highly integrated and man and nature are united. In the era of extinction, human beings, either evolved into cultural civilizations or eliminated, have come to a standstill. The firm confidence, adaptability and innovative spirit are the only magic weapons for our survival and development.