重化工阶段是我国不可跨越的一个发展阶段。新世纪以来,我国重化工产业快速发展,成为支撑经济增长的主要力量,在未来相当长时期内重化工产业在我国还会是重要的支柱产业。本文从产业布局、重化工产业发展两个方面对重化工产业布局领域的相关国内外研究进行了系统综述。在此基础上,指出国内重化工产业布局未来可能进一步拓展的研究方向。 Heavy chemical phase is an inevitable stage of development of our country. Since the new century, the rapid development of China’s heavy chemical industry has become a major force supporting economic growth. For a long time to come, heavy chemical industry will be an important pillar industry in our country. This article systematically reviews the relevant domestic and foreign researches in the field of heavy chemical industry layout from the aspects of industrial layout and heavy chemical industry development. On this basis, it points out the research direction that the layout of domestic heavy chemical industry may be further expanded in the future.