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应用Y2O3稳定ZrO2氧浓差电池，在600～800℃测定了抽气（空气）系统（0．1～10－3MPa）中氧对大气氧的浓差电动势．实验得出，电池电动势E与被抽真空系统残余气压p的对数有线性关系：E＝RT／4F1n（pair／p），线性方程斜率和理论值RT／4F接近，误差5％．测量电动势灵敏度随压力降低而增加，因此适宜用于低真空测量．
The Y2O3 stabilized ZrO2 oxygen concentration cell was used to determine the concentration of oxygen in the aspirated (air) system (0.1-10-3MPa) at 600-800 ℃. The experimental results show that there is a linear relationship between the battery electromotive force E and the logarithm of the residual pressure p of the evacuated system: E = RT / 4F1n (pair / p). The slope of the linear equation is close to the theoretical value RT / 4F with an error of 5%. The measured electromotive force sensitivity increases with decreasing pressure and is therefore suitable for low vacuum measurements.