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中国的改革开放已进入深水区,以包括行政管理体制改革在内的国家治理结构“转型升级”成为进一步全面深化改革的关键环节和重要突破口。近年来,国家治理体系和能力现代化成为世界各国政府竞争力的重要衡量指标。在社会转型的关键时期,党和政府必须实现国家治理体系和治理能力现代化。文章阐述了国家治理理论与实践提出的时代背景,综合分析了美国、德国、印度及日本等国在国家治理结构建设以及治理体系构建方面的成功经验,并结合我国实际,从本土资源的意义上提出了当前制约我国进一步发展的国家治理问题,有针对性地提出了国家治理创新的本土策略与思路。
China’s reform and opening up has entered the Sham Shui Po area. The state governance structure “transformation and upgrading”, including the reform of the administrative system, has become the key link and an important breakthrough point in further deepening the reform. In recent years, the state governance system and the modernization of capabilities have become important measures of the competitiveness of governments in various countries in the world. In the crucial period of social transformation, the party and government must realize the state governance system and the modernization of their governance abilities. This article elaborates the background of the times put forward by the theory and practice of state governance and analyzes the successful experiences of the United States, Germany, India and Japan in the construction of the state governance structure and the construction of the governance system. Combining the reality of our country and the significance of the local resources Put forward the current national governance that restricts the further development of our country and put forward the local strategies and ideas of national governance innovation in a targeted manner.