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漆树(Rhus verniciflua)原产我国中部,国外分布仅见日本、朝鲜和印度的东北部。除印度未见采漆报道外,中国、日本和朝鲜的生漆生产和利用历史都很悠久。采漆方法有中国式、日本式和朝鲜式之分。为交流生产技术,现将日本和朝鲜的采漆方法介绍如下。一、日本式的采漆方法总称搔漆法。根据水平沟形状和间歇期,又分为杀搔法、鼓搔法和养生搔法等。
Rhus verniciflua originated in central China, foreign distribution seen only in Japan, North Korea and India’s northeast. In addition to India reported no paint, China, Japan and North Korea have a long history of production and use Lacquer. Paint methods are Chinese, Japanese and Korean-style points. For the exchange of production technology, now Japan and North Korea’s paint method described below. First, Japanese-style paint method generally scratches paint method. According to the horizontal groove shape and intermittent period, is divided into kill scratch method, drum scratch method and health scratch method.