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目的分析岑溪市HIV/AIDS疫情及流行特点,为制定防控策略提供科学依据。方法对岑溪市1999~2013年艾滋病疫情数据及流行病学调查资料进行统计分析。结果岑溪市1999~2013年共报告HIV/AIDS 525例,其中AIDS 231例,死亡169例,艾滋病感染和发病呈上升趋势。病例全市各镇均有分布,岑城镇和糯垌镇共报告病例236例,占44.95%;病例年龄集中在20~39岁组,占49.71%;男女性别比例为2.13∶1;职业以农民为主,占62.67%;婚姻状况以已婚有配偶为主,占59.05%;文化程度小学、初中占76.00%;感染途径以异性传播为主,占65.90%,检测咨询和其他就诊者检测占53.34%。结论岑溪市艾滋病感染和发病呈上升趋势。
Objective To analyze the epidemic situation and epidemic characteristics of HIV / AIDS in Cenxi City and provide a scientific basis for making prevention and control strategies. Methods The data of epidemic situation and epidemiological survey data of AIDS in Cenxi from 1999 to 2013 were statistically analyzed. Results A total of 525 cases of HIV / AIDS were reported in Cenxi City from 1999 to 2013, including 231 AIDS cases and 169 deaths. The prevalence of HIV / AIDS was on the rise. There were 236 cases of cases (44.95%) in Cencheng and Nuojiu townships, 49.71% of cases were in the age group of 20-39 years old, the male-female ratio was 2.13:1, Main, accounting for 62.67%; marital status mainly married spouse, accounting for 59.05%; primary and secondary education accounted for 76.00%; infection by heterosexual transmission accounted for 65.90%, testing counseling and other treatment of patients accounted for 53.34 %. Conclusion The incidence and incidence of AIDS in Cenxi City is on the rise.